Sig fig calculator

Type a number and SigFigCalc counts its significant figures and highlights which digits count, which are leading zeros, and which trailing zeros are ambiguous. Switch tabs to round to any number of sig figs, to work out a sum or product with the right precision, or to write the number in scientific, E or engineering notation.

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All arithmetic uses exact decimal maths, so 0.1 + 0.2 really is 0.3 and nothing is lost to computer rounding.

How the sig fig calculator works

SigFigCalc reads your number as text, not as a floating-point value, so it never loses trailing zeros or picks up computer rounding errors. It finds the first non-zero digit, then decides how far the significant digits run: to the very last digit if there is a decimal point, or to the last non-zero digit if there is not. Any zeros after that in a whole number are marked as ambiguous.

Examples

NumberSig figsWhy
4,5074The zero is between non-zero digits
0.04503Leading zeros do not count; the trailing zero does
12002 (up to 4)Trailing zeros without a decimal point are ambiguous
1200.4The decimal point makes the zeros significant
6.022 × 10²³4Only the digits before the power of ten count

Calculations

Sums and differences are rounded to the least precise decimal place among the inputs. Products and quotients are rounded to the fewest significant figures among the inputs. SigFigCalc computes the exact answer first with big-number decimal arithmetic, then rounds once, half away from zero. For long problems, keep all digits until the final step. Everything is calculated in your browser.

Frequently asked questions

How many sig figs does 0.004560 have?

Four: 4, 5, 6 and the final zero. The leading zeros only place the decimal point.

Are trailing zeros significant?

Yes after a decimal point (2.50 has 3). In a whole number like 1200 they are ambiguous.

Are zeros between digits significant?

Always: 1005 has four significant figures.

Is SigFigCalc free?

Yes, with no sign-up or ads.

Are my numbers saved?

Yes, in this browser only.

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